Earnings/Recap
UCTTUltra Clean Holdings, Inc.

Earnings Recap — Q2 FY2026

CY Q3 2026 · Reported August 3, 2026 · Beat 3 of last 6 quarters

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What this means for the buildout

Ultra Clean's record revenue and raised guidance underscore the accelerating AI-driven semiconductor equipment buildout, with demand broadening beyond GPUs to CPU-heavy agentic AI workloads. The company's capacity expansion to support $4B and $5B revenue run rates signals sustained WFE growth through 2027-28, reinforcing the multiyear AI infrastructure investment cycle.

Results vs consensus
EstimateActualvs est
Revenue$588M$645M+9.7%beat
EPS$0.53$0.70+31.8%beat
What was said

Ultra Clean delivered record revenue of $644.9M in Q2, up 21% sequentially, with products revenue of $572.7M and services revenue of $72.2M. Gross margin improved to 16.7% on higher volumes and factory efficiencies, while operating margin expanded to 7% from 5.1% in Q1. EPS came in at $0.70, well above consensus, and the company added 26,000 square feet of clean room space in Malaysia to support future growth. Cash flow remained negative due to strategic inventory builds, and the company announced CFO transition with Sheri Brumm retiring and Mike Keogh taking over.

Key metrics
Total revenue
$644.9M
Record revenue, up 21% QoQ from $533.7M in Q1
Products revenue
$572.7M
Up 23% QoQ from $465.7M in Q1
Services revenue
$72.2M
Up 6% QoQ from $68.0M in Q1
Gross margin
16.7%
Up 20 bps QoQ from 16.5% in Q1
EPS
$0.70
Up from $0.31 in Q1; beat consensus of $0.531
Management outlook

Management guided Q3 revenue to $700–750M and EPS to $0.83–$1.03, implying continued strong sequential growth. They reiterated capacity expansion plans to support a $4B annualized revenue run rate by mid-2027, with new clean room space added in Malaysia and further expansions in Singapore and Czech Republic. Planning is underway for a $5B run rate by the second half of 2028, contingent on WFE reaching $250B. Gross margin is expected to trend toward 17% through the rest of the year and reach 20% at the $4B run rate, driven by improved factory utilization. Management expressed confidence in a multiyear upcycle, with customers providing unprecedented visibility and longer planning horizons.

From the call

As agentic AI become more mainstream, the incremental demand extends well beyond today's GPU-intensive training clusters, we influenced workloads utilizing higher volumes of CPU compute.

on AI demand drivers

With those expansions we should be able to support a $4 billion annualized revenue run rate of $200 billion WFE by the middle of 2027.

on Capacity expansion

We have begun the process of evaluating future capacity requirements, strategic geographic locations and greenfield opportunities to support a $5 billion revenue run rate of $250 billion WFE.

on Long-term capacity planning

What analysts asked

Guidance was good but could have been better given your biggest customer guided systems up 30% QoQ. Is it timing or conservatism?

James explained that revenue recognition timing differs due to subsystem integration and customer quarter-end differences, but on a two-quarter aggregate, UCT's growth is on par or higher. He also noted that customers constrained by internal capacity are likely to outsource more subsystem work to UCT, providing upside.

On the capacity plan, what's the timing for the $4B run rate and what would trigger the $5B expansion?

James said capacity will reach $3.5B by end of 2026 and $4B in the first half of 2027, with expansions in Malaysia, Singapore, and Czech Republic. For $5B, they are evaluating new Southeast Asia expansion and expect to reach that run rate in the second half of 2028, preparing for a bull case of WFE exceeding $200B.

Can you give color on customer diversification beyond the top two customers?

James noted that top two customer revenue concentration has reduced from 64% to high 50s, reflecting diversification. They are growing with litho customers as EUV adoption increases, though dep/etch intensity remains the primary driver in 2026-27.

Potential supply chain impact
AMATAs a top customer, Applied Materials' systems growth directly drives UCT's product revenue; UCT's strong Q2 and Q3 guidance could signal continued strength in AMAT's subsystem demand.
LRCXLam Research is UCT's largest customer; UCT's record revenue and capacity expansion may reflect higher Lam systems output, potentially benefiting LRCX's supply chain.
TSMTSMC's leading-edge fab ramps are a key demand driver for UCT's subsystems; UCT's growth could signal continued TSMC capacity expansion.
INTCIntel's fab utilization and ramp plans are tied to UCT's services growth; UCT's outlook for services acceleration may reflect improving Intel wafer starts.
ICHRAs a competitor in gas delivery systems, UCT's strong growth and capacity expansion could pressure Ichor's market share in the same segment.
CLSCelestica competes in critical subsystems; UCT's ramp readiness and co-innovation initiatives could intensify competition for OEM outsourcing.