Tutor Perini Corporation (TPC) | The Buildout — AI Infrastructure
The Verdict
Tutor Perini is a construction company. It builds and rehabilitates public infrastructure — highways, bridges, tunnels, mass-transit systems, water and wastewater plants — and large buildings such as jails, hospitals and casinos, and its Specialty Contractors arm installs electrical, mechanical, plumbing, HVAC and fire-protection systems. The AI buildout reaches it through that specialty arm: subsidiary Fisk Electric does electrical work for data-center and advanced-manufacturing facilities, mostly in Texas, where management says electricians are scarce and its own crews have capacity. Management also describes an indirect effect — data-center construction pulls contractor and electrician capacity out of the markets Tutor Perini bids into, which it says holds up pricing.
| Market Cap | — |
| Revenue (TTM) | $5.9B |
| Revenue Growth | +24.7% |
| EBITDA Margin (TTM) | 5.3% |
| Net Cash | $744M |
| Earnings Beats | 4 of 7 |
| P/E (TTM) | — |
| EV/EBITDA (TTM) | — |
What We Like
- Nine mega projects worth about $16 billion combined, won over the past few years, are still ramping; management says they carry higher margins than the older work.
- Management put the pipeline at "more than $200 billion" of potential project opportunities over the next three to four years, about three times the pipeline of a couple of years ago.
- Management cites a "greater than 90% hit rate" on projects in pre-construction, with hundreds of millions of dollars of Building work converting in Q3/Q4 2026 and into 2027.
- The balance sheet moved from net debt a year ago to net cash, and the refinancing cut the coupon 525 basis points for about $21 million of annual cash interest savings; management says the cash and surety strength lets it pursue large projects alone instead of sharing 20%, 25% of the profit with a partner.
- Specialty Contractors ran an $18 million operating loss a year ago and produced $6 million of operating income in Q2 2026.
What We’re Watching
- Roughly $1 billion of additional Midtown Bus Terminal Phase 1 finished-trade backlog is guided for H2 2026 and is not yet booked.
- Specialty Contractors is guided to a 1%–3% margin for 2026, well below its 5%–8% long-term goal, because of legacy disputes.
- The W/Element Hotel ruling — about $175 million against the company — is under appeal, which management expects to take "2 years, perhaps even longer," and it was not mentioned on the Q2 2026 call.
- Management promised data-center strategy detail "before the year is up" on the Q1 2026 call; it had not materialized by the Q2 2026 call.
On the core business the thesis is strengthening: records in revenue, operating income and first-half cash flow, every segment margin higher, guidance raised, and a balance sheet that went from net debt a year ago to net cash. The weak spots are the low Specialty margin, an unresolved legal ruling, and a data-center business management flags but has not quantified. The open question is size — whether electrical work for data centers becomes a named, funded line, or stays a small niche contested by a larger incumbent.
Earnings Beat
Q2 FY2026 revenue was $1.6B, up 19% from a year earlier and, the company says, its highest of any quarter ever. Gross margin was 12.9% and EBITDA was $128M, a 7.8% margin. Operating income was a record $118M, up 54%, and all three segments improved: Civil printed a 15.3% margin, above the 12%–15% range management guides to, Building 5.6%, and Specialty 2.2%, up from a loss a year earlier. New awards of $1.7B produced book-to-burn of just over 1x.
| Metric | Q2 FY2026 | Q1 FY2026 | Q2 FY2025 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $1.6B | $1.4B | $1.4B | +19.2% |
| Gross margin | 12.9% | 11.1% | 14.3% | -140bps |
| EBITDA | $128M | $71M | $89M | +43.3% |
| EPS | $1.23 | $0.48 | $0.38 | +226.7% |
| Backlog | $19.9B | $19.8B | n/a | — |
| New awards | $1.7B | $670.1M | n/a | — |
We also know that this is really the tip of the iceberg. We have a lot of good things that are still happening.— Gary Smalley, CEO, 2026-08-05
Management tone: Management's tone hardened between the two calls. In Q1 2026, CEO Gary Smalley called 2027 "a blowout year"; on the Q2 2026 call the language reverted to "even higher earnings expected in 2027." The confidence showed in actions: the EPS guide was raised, the dividend increased 50%, and the refinancing closed above management's own 400–500 basis point target. The team declined to give Black Construction revenue, substituting backlog, which it said exceeds $1 billion; gave no figure for data-center work despite the earlier promise of detail; and did not mention the W/Element Hotel ruling on the Q2 call.
Management Guidance
For 2026, management raised adjusted EPS guidance to $5.15–$5.45 from $4.90–$5.30 and reaffirmed double-digit revenue growth. Detailed assumptions: G&A of $380M–$400M, depreciation and amortization of about $45M, interest expense of $42M–$44M, an effective tax rate of about 26%–29%, non-controlling interest of $70M–$80M, about 54 million diluted shares, and capital expenditures of $125M–$135M, of which $75M–$85M is owner funded. Management says H2 2026 operating cash flow will be strong but will not set a new record — "perhaps getting to maybe a second-best outcome." Segment framing: Civil 12%–15%, Building 3%–6% aimed at the upper end, and Specialty improving toward a 5%–8% long-term goal. Guidance "continues to factor in the significant amount of contingency for unknown or unexpected outcomes."
Trajectory
Revenue has been roughly flat across the past five quarters, between $1.37B and $1.64B, with the latest quarter a record and trailing-twelve-month revenue of $5.95B. The code-computed signals read the revenue trajectory as stable and gross and EBITDA margins as compressing on a trailing basis — the year-ago quarter carried a 14.3% gross margin against 12.9% now — even though the latest quarter improved sequentially from 11.1% and 5.1%. Management attributes the move to mix, with the nine mega projects ramping at higher margins than older work, and cautions that Civil margins north of 15% "could happen from time to time" and are not the planning base.
The Model
The model projects FY+1 revenue of $6,450M with EBITDA of $452M, a 7.0% margin, and FY+2 revenue of $7,158M with EBITDA of $594M, an 8.3% margin. The near term rests on the nine mega projects already in backlog continuing to ramp and on roughly $1 billion of Midtown Bus Terminal finished-trade backlog guided into H2 2026. The FY+2 step-up assumes the backlog converts to construction, which management says should happen "by which time many of our newer large projects in our backlog should be in the construction phase" in 2027.
| Metric | FY2025 | Next FY (E) | Following FY (E) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $5.5B | $6.5B | $7.2B |
| YoY Growth | — | +16.4% | +11.0% |
| EBITDA | $282M | $452M | $594M |
| EBITDA Margin | 5.1% | 7.0% | 8.3% |
Projections are the median of 5 independent model runs. The model’s revenue sits 2.8% above analyst consensus.
For 2026, management raised adjusted EPS guidance to $5.15–$5.45 from $4.90–$5.30 and reaffirmed double-digit revenue growth. Detailed assumptions: G&A of $380M–$400M, depreciation and amortization of about $45M, interest expense of $42M–$44M, an effective tax rate of about 26%–29%, non-controlling interest of $70M–$80M, about 54 million diluted shares, and capital expenditures of $125M–$135M, of which $75M–$85M is owner funded. Management says H2 2026 operating cash flow will be strong but will not set a new record — "perhaps getting to maybe a second-best outcome." Segment framing: Civil 12%–15%, Building 3%–6% aimed at the upper end, and Specialty improving toward a 5%–8% long-term goal. Guidance "continues to factor in the significant amount of contingency for unknown or unexpected outcomes."
What Could Go Right — and Wrong
- Roughly $1 billion of Midtown Bus Terminal Phase 1 finished-trade backlog books in H2 2026 as guided, and pre-construction Building work converts at the historical greater-than-90% rate in Q3/Q4 2026 and into 2027.
- The nine mega projects release contingency to margin as risks are mitigated — profit management says is in the projects but not in current numbers.
- Specialty Contractors moves from a 2.2% margin toward the 5%–8% long-term goal as legacy disputes resolve and New York and Texas electrical and mechanical work ramps.
- More than $4.6 billion of Indo-Pacific federal opportunities for Black Construction convert into awards over the next 12–18 months.
- Wins on the 2027 bid slate — the California transit and high-speed rail bids and Newark Liberty Terminal B — push backlog past its current near-record level.
- Book-to-burn stays near just over 1x and backlog fails to grow, leaving revenue dependent on work already booked.
- Civil and Building margins revert toward the guided 12%–15% and 3%–6% ranges, and the recent beats turn out to be pace rather than level.
- The W/Element Hotel ruling stands on appeal, consuming cash and earnings from a company that has just rebuilt its balance sheet.
- A mega-project re-estimate cuts both revenue timing and margin, as the $16.4 million Q1 2026 adjustment on a California mass-transit project showed.
- Data-center construction cools over the 5–10 year horizon management itself describes, returning contractor capacity to Tutor Perini's core bidding pools and weakening the pricing discipline it reports.
Looking Ahead
Over the next 12 months the test is conversion. Whether the roughly $1 billion of Midtown Bus Terminal backlog lands in H2 2026, whether pre-construction Building work becomes backlog in Q3/Q4 2026 and into 2027, and whether the bid slate produces awards — the $1 billion I-69 ORX bridge in Q3 2026, a multibillion-dollar Illinois jail later in 2026, and the 2027 California transit and Newark Terminal B bids — all determine whether revenue growth extends beyond the work already booked. Management also still owes the data-center strategy detail it promised "before the year is up," and it expects strong but not record H2 2026 cash flow.
- Q3 2026I-69 ORX bridge bid — The $1B Indiana–Kentucky crossing; award decision follows.
- H2 2026Midtown Bus Terminal add-on — Roughly $1B of finished-trade backlog guided to book.
- Q3/Q4 2026Preconstruction to backlog — Tests the greater-than-90% historical hit rate.
- Later in 2026Illinois jail bid — Multibillion-dollar project using the New York jail resume.
- Next 12–18 monthsIndo-Pacific awards — More than $4.6B of federal opportunities for Black Construction.
- Late 2027California healthcare project — Multibillion-dollar job advances into construction.
Financials
Annual Summary
| Metric | FY2024 | FY2025 | TTM | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $4.3B | $5.5B | $5.9B | +28.1% |
| Gross Margin | 4.5% | 11.7% | 11.5% | +720bps |
| EBITDA | −$50M | $282M | $313M | +663.4% |
| EBITDA Margin | -1.2% | 5.1% | 5.3% | +624bps |
| Net Income | −$164M | $80M | $124M | +149.1% |
| Free Cash Flow | $466M | $567M | $621M | — |
| Net Cash | — | — | — | — |
Key Ratios (Trailing)
- P/E TTM—
- EV/EBITDA TTM—
- EV/Revenue TTM—
- Price/FCF TTM—
- Gross Margin (TTM)11.5%
- EBITDA Margin (TTM)5.3%
- Net Margin (TTM)2.1%
- ROIC40.4%
- FCF Conversion198.4%
- SBC / Revenue2.5%
The Company
Tutor Perini is a construction company that offers general contracting, construction management and design-build services to private customers and public agencies. Its legacy dates to 1894 and it took its current form in the 2008 merger of Tutor-Saliba Corporation and Perini Corporation; headquarters is Los Angeles (Sylmar), California. It reports in three segments. Civil does public works construction and the replacement and reconstruction of infrastructure — highways, bridges, tunnels, mass-transit systems, military and government facilities, water management and wastewater treatment. Building serves hospitality and gaming, transportation, healthcare, offices, government, sports and entertainment, education, correctional and detention, biotech, pharmaceutical, industrial and technology customers. Specialty Contractors installs electrical, mechanical, plumbing, HVAC and fire-protection systems.
The company operates through offices and equipment yards rather than plants: the 10-K's plant schedule lists 15 locations, including an owned site in Barrigada, Guam and leased space in Fort Lauderdale and New York. About 91% of Q1 2026 revenue came from the United States, with foreign and U.S. territory work largely in the Indo-Pacific. It sells its own trade labor alongside management — on the Q2 2026 call, roughly two-thirds of Specialty Contractors backlog was described as work for other Tutor Perini subsidiaries rather than third-party work. Contract mix in Q1 2026 was 70% fixed price, 19% guaranteed maximum price, 5.5% unit price and 5.6% cost plus fee and other.
Business Segments
Competitive Landscape
The 10-K lists large civil contractors and a long roster of national and regional building contractors as competitors, and supply-chain wiring adds EMCOR on the specialty side. Management's stated read is that competition for large fixed-price work is limited, because "there's a lot more work that is out there than there are of those of us that can do the work" — and that the tripled pipeline lets it target the projects where it expects the best terms, so that a lost pursuit is followed by another win "and it's going to be our terms." Win rates are lumpy: management acknowledged a stretch of winning nine of eleven large pursuits and, before that, going zero for four and zero for five on some of the big ones.
- Kiewit CorporationNamed in the 10-K's Civil segment competitor list; not discussed.
- Skanska USANamed in both the Civil and Building competitor lists in the FY2025 10-K; not discussed.
- AECOMNamed in the Building list, through its past acquisitions of Tishman Construction and Hunt Construction Group; not discussed.
- Turner Construction CompanyNamed in the 10-K's Building segment competitor list; not discussed.
- EMCORListed as a Specialty Contractors competitor in supply-chain wiring, a documented cross-listing: EMCOR's own filing references Tutor Perini. EMCOR reported electrical construction revenue up 24% at a 13.9% margin and names Texas its second-largest data-center RPO state.
Supply Chain
Tutor Perini sits at the delivery end of the chain: it buys equipment, steel, components and freight, and sells construction to public agencies and private owners. No neighbor transcript in the source material mentions it by name.
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